If anyone thinks what the mob and the University did to this girl can be explained by Brazilian culture, the answer is probably complicated. erox, below, gave a good explanation of the the context of hyper-sexualization of women and girls there.
Lets also remember that it was not long ago, in the U.S., that a teen girl was gang raped while a large crowd watched and jeered and no one at the scene called the police, although they did take pictures for their own wank fodder. The school's response was all about better lighting and rape prevention tips for women.
As much as this event is reflective of entrenched misogyny and double standards in Brazil, The Richmond gang rape is reflective of ours. I'm can't rest easy knowing it wouldn't happen here. #shortskirtexpulsion
@Hana Maru: I actually think the response of the Brazilian society as a whole is being (positively) interesting:
The Ministry of Education, Procon (Consumer's Prosecution - [pt.wikipedia.org]), Public Ministry (Federal prosecution- [en.wikipedia.org])) and the Sao Bernardo DDM (Special Victims Police) all opened separated investigations about the case.
At least three Representatives and one Senator spoke against the University.
UNE (Brazilian Student Union), the feminist movement and the labor's unions protested the school today.
OAB (Brazilian law bar association) is also was against what happened.
Both left and right wing media are supporting the girl.
It is a horrifying case, but at least the outlook for discussions of gender in Brazil seems positive, even though there are other (valid or not so pure) reasons those entities are being so outspoken. Or maybe I'm being a little too patriotically optimistic. #shortskirtexpulsion
@marinav: I was definitely happy to see all the public support for Geisy, but the focus and discourse of the media coverage is maddening! I just finished watching a talk show where they had students from the school talking about the incident. When female students stood to make comments, the host (also female) would say things like, "Wow, you are pretty, congratulations," or "great body!" She had another female student stand and lifted her skirt up until it was the same length as Geisy's on the day in question, as indicated by a male student on the discussion panel. The female student was visibly uncomfortable while the host lifted her skirt.
The cognitive dissonance was making my head explode - I heard incredibly progressive (and not so progressive) things coming out of people's mouths about the rights of women to wear whatever they want, and the macho culture, etc - all while openly objectifying all the "pretty girls" who spoke out, and Geisy herself. There was a five minute discussion about whether it would have been ok for Geisy to wear the dress if she were not pretty.....PLEASE MAKE IT STOP!!!!
The best part was when the school's general counsel called in to talk about why they expelled her - apparently Geisy responded to male heckling by lifting her skirt a bit. He was really flustered when people pointed out that perhaps the hecklers were also in the wrong.
Honestly. I love many things about Brazil, and was pleasantly surprised to see so much public support. However, unless people start talking seriously about the harmful side of the "culture of beauty" (i.e. ridiculous objectification and sexualization of women) and how it plays into incidents like these, it's going to be a real struggle to effect lasting change. #shortskirtexpulsion
@erox: You are right, I'm just so happy that support for her is coming from unusual places that I might have overlooked some levels of that discourse. But, still, I think that the amount of progressive talk, especially coming from where it is coming (Veja, Reinaldo Azevedo, Evangelical Churches, etc.), is a giant step in the right direction, and even when it is not sooo progressive like that Geraldo Brasil thing (I saw on youtube - is that the show you were talking about?), it still a better reaction than what you would receive from that kind of TV.
It takes time for people to truly absorb feminist ideas, and if it keeps coming from the usual places it becomes background noise, at least with new actors involved even with less than desirable discourse the impact on the general population will be higher. #shortskirtexpulsion
Mob of Rapists Spark Mass Hysteria at Brazilian University.
Fixed that headline for you. There's not a skirt short enough in this world to make a man disinclined to rape shout at a woman that he wants to rape her. #shortskirtexpulsion
I have that dress, or something very similar. Happy to say it never got me attacked. What a bunch of fucking animals. So nice to see how many women were involved, too. #shortskirtexpulsion
I'm from Sao Paulo and spent summers in Rio for most of my childhood. When going topless at the beach became the fashion, women were protected by police lest they were stoned (unrelated to weed) or burned by hot sand thrown onto their backs. Never mind that the bikini tops at that time barely covered nipples anyway.
I see parallels with this story. There are so many layers of wrong here that teasing them apart will take my brain some time.
Brazilian culture isn't cohesive and there's a lot of regional variation. A couple of things apply, however: Catholicism was the founding religion and all festivities remotely related to nature originate from native or African religions. Anything related to sexuality is therefore fraught with two rather different understandings of the natural world and our own bodies, resulting in truly bizarre, context-specific rules for showing off a woman's sexuality -- such as "Carnaval ok, my wife not ok, beach ok, 1 block off beach not ok" etc etc.
Controlling, illogical, maddening. No wonder I moved to another country. :( #shortskirtexpulsion
@meristem: That's interesting. Thanks for the explanation. My head was reeling that this riot could happen in the country that gave the world the Brazilian bikini wax and the g-string bathing suit bottom. #shortskirtexpulsion
@whynotshesaid: Yeah, but this is also the country whose religious leaders excommunicated a 9-year-old for having an abortion after being raped, although the rapist wasn't kicked out of the church. Dogma is an awful thing when it replaces compassion. #shortskirtexpulsion
Thank god for that professor. Good job, whoever you are. You probably saved that girl from further physical assault and actual rape.
That poor girl. I can't even imagine how horrifying that would be. It would be like a real-life zombie movie, except instead of wanting to eat you, they just want to sexually assault you.
I would never want to leave the house again. Or go to class. Or talk to people. Holy hell, I cannot process this. #shortskirtexpulsion
So the students that treatened her with rape and tried to take upskirt pictures without her consent are being told that they were in the right... and she's expelled. This doesn't work in my brain! #shortskirtexpulsion
I go to university in Brazil, and I am pretty certain the issue was not just the dress. While most students do dress more conservatively, there are always women with skin-tight, revealing clothing in classes and on the street. Heavy make-up is absolutely the norm. Granted, most revealing outfits do include skin-tight pants rather than skirts, but short dresses are not uncommon, even in doctorate programs.
The real issue is the hyper-sexualization of females in this country; I say "females" and not "women" because they sell those famous thong bikinis and heels in sizes for 3-5 year old girls. Women are expected to constantly be made up, in heels, and available for ogling and lewd suggestions from men. Making platonic male friends has been incredibly difficult; so many men seemed confounded by the concept of a non-sexualized relationship with a woman.
The most disturbing part about this is that a large part of the pressure to conform to this ideal comes not from men, but from other women. Those women who are not hyper-feminine are shunned, yet the ladies get insanely competitive and hateful when a girl is *too* pretty. I've seen a lot of the interviews and news reports on this in Portuguese, and the message is basically like, this girl was blond and blue-eyed, so she was too pretty for school, and she acted inappropriately by being overtly sexual. Both sexes were punishing her for this; she was taunted by both men AND women.
I obviously think the school is out of line, as were the students who harassed her, and think women should be able to wear what they want without being attacked. However, I also think women should take responsibility in terms of not feeding into this insanely sexualized culture. Brazilian women need to STOP pressuring other women to conform to these ridiculous standards, stop sexualizing their daughters at a young age, stop accepting a double standard in terms of their son's aggressive behavior toward women, and stop defining themselves by their sexuality. Obviously what happened here is NOT this woman's fault - all I am saying is that women here do a lot of work to perpetuate these sexist attitudes here and it makes me really sad and angry. I expect more from both the men and women of Brazil. #shortskirtexpulsion
@erox: Can you tell us more about the public reaction to the University's expelling her? Is there *any* outrage? Or is there a mixture of reactions, or is it uniformly supportive? #shortskirtexpulsion
@formergr: There is some outrage over how the university handled it, and people seem kind of shocked by how far it went, but even Geisy Arruda herself says that this type of commentary is normal and that she is used to it. She talks about how there were a lot of women in the mob, and how the men got even more out of control when the women started making comments. There are also some class undertones to this - she says in interviews that the school would not have treated her like that if she were rich, and every story on it talks about her lower-middle class family background. Some of the commentary on that front is that she is a little "trashy" for dressing like that, but I have not heard anyone say they think she deserves what happened.
She is planning on going back to school, and from what I gather from her interviews, she does not plan on changing how she dresses.
She is wearing "the dress" in a lot of her TV appearances. What is kind of gross about the whole thing is how focused the media is on her looks - it just plays into this whole female competition thing without touching on the real issues, and frankly further objectifies her. Also, by focusing so much on her looks, it feels like they are excusing the men for going absolutely wild. Ugh. #shortskirtexpulsion
This happened when I was there; I don't speak Portuguese so I was very confused, I guess I did not want to believe that she was being harassed in school. She was in a show and I think she was wearing the same outfit. She spoke directly to the people that did that to her and told them that she was not going to back away and she will press charges. She held it together very well, I would just cry. The host kept showing the video over and over again, also in slow motion.
I speak Spanish, so I kind of understood some stuff. #shortskirtexpulsion
@Sodypop: I'm confused. You were at the school when the incident shown in the video happened? Or you were there another time the same girl was harassed at the school? #shortskirtexpulsion
@Sodypop: Oh, wow. Well I'm relieved you weren't trapped in some nightmare mob scene! What were Brazilians saying (from what you understood) about the whole thing? #shortskirtexpulsion
@ronniedobbs: Well, I am Brazilian and am very shocked. From most of the news and comments I read about the subject everyone seems also appalled (there is going to be a protest today in front of Uniban).
The Brazilian minister of education is pissed and opening an investigation, most of the Brazilian side of the internet is also horrified and so is the national student union (UNE), even the most conservative media seem to be by her side.
Almost every single comment at the MSNBC article is critical of the woman. Not one says anything about the rioting men threatening rape. #shortskirtexpulsion
@SarahMC: to be fair, the article frames the issue very differently. it doesn't bring up that men were threatening to rape her, doesn't include video, and describes the actions of the students as "heckling" as opposed to abusive and dangerous. the article focuses more on the student's provocative dress than on the ensuing riot. considering msnbc provides national news coverage, that is really frightening. #shortskirtexpulsion
@lolabee: Who are you being fair to, exactly? I read the MSNBC article, and while you're right that it doesn't link to the video, it still gives a pretty good sense of the atmosphere at the school that day. The piece mentions the need for police escorts, and the fact that students were cursing at her -- all of which only add to the basic facts of the case, which should be horrifying even to someone reading the MSNBC article rather than the Jezebel one. If people can read that and resort to attacking the victim, I see no reason "to be fair" to the direction of their interpretation, especially since their interpretation is completely unfair to the girl. #shortskirtexpulsion
@ronniedobbs: "A Brazilian university expelled a woman who was heckled by hundreds of fellow students when she wore a short, pink dress to class, taking out newspaper ads Sunday to publicly accuse her of immorality."
that's the way the article opens. it goes on to accuse her "of attending class with "inadequate clothing" and having a provocative attitude that was "incompatible with the university environment.""
it's not a stretch that someone reading only the msnbc article may conclude that the girl's alleged inappropriate behavior (as addressed in the article) is the core of the story. the fact that students were screaming that they wanted to rape her is a kind of an important detail that the article failed to mention.
in my above comment i was only intending to note that the author did a poor job in framing the story, which naturally would have impacted how it was received. #shortskirtexpulsion
God, I hope these puritans don't go to one of the beaches in their own country... their eyes will melt down their faces from all the powerful thong-rays.
Seriously though, having lived in Brazil for about six months several years ago, it's worth noting that Bandeirante University is a joke, as are many (but not all) of the private colleges there. I know this will seem counterintuitive to those used to the American system, but because a public college education is free in Brazil, it's much more prestigious. That's because you have to pass the Vestibular, a merit test, to get in. Students prepare for years to pass this test and get into a public college. A degree from a private college is much less valuable because it's regarded as a place where rich kids who can't pass the test go (since their parents can just buy them into college). As a result, the private colleges in Brazil tend to have a fratty atmosphere less conducive to education/tolerance/open exchange of ideas. #shortskirtexpulsion
@rd2uk: I'd guess that a lot of the males who were part of the mob were from rich and powerful families. In Brazil, due to the income disparity, if you have money, you're King. I'd guess there's a bit more to it than just gender - it's gender/money. (Well, isn't it always?(
Of course, Brazil has a very macho culture - my family is from there and I go back occasionally. It's quite a change. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
Lets also remember that it was not long ago, in the U.S., that a teen girl was gang raped while a large crowd watched and jeered and no one at the scene called the police, although they did take pictures for their own wank fodder. The school's response was all about better lighting and rape prevention tips for women.
As much as this event is reflective of entrenched misogyny and double standards in Brazil, The Richmond gang rape is reflective of ours. I'm can't rest easy knowing it wouldn't happen here. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
The Ministry of Education, Procon (Consumer's Prosecution - [pt.wikipedia.org]), Public Ministry (Federal prosecution- [en.wikipedia.org])) and the Sao Bernardo DDM (Special Victims Police) all opened separated investigations about the case.
At least three Representatives and one Senator spoke against the University.
UNE (Brazilian Student Union), the feminist movement and the labor's unions protested the school today.
OAB (Brazilian law bar association) is also was against what happened.
Both left and right wing media are supporting the girl.
It is a horrifying case, but at least the outlook for discussions of gender in Brazil seems positive, even though there are other (valid or not so pure) reasons those entities are being so outspoken. Or maybe I'm being a little too patriotically optimistic. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/10/09
The cognitive dissonance was making my head explode - I heard incredibly progressive (and not so progressive) things coming out of people's mouths about the rights of women to wear whatever they want, and the macho culture, etc - all while openly objectifying all the "pretty girls" who spoke out, and Geisy herself. There was a five minute discussion about whether it would have been ok for Geisy to wear the dress if she were not pretty.....PLEASE MAKE IT STOP!!!!
The best part was when the school's general counsel called in to talk about why they expelled her - apparently Geisy responded to male heckling by lifting her skirt a bit. He was really flustered when people pointed out that perhaps the hecklers were also in the wrong.
Honestly. I love many things about Brazil, and was pleasantly surprised to see so much public support. However, unless people start talking seriously about the harmful side of the "culture of beauty" (i.e. ridiculous objectification and sexualization of women) and how it plays into incidents like these, it's going to be a real struggle to effect lasting change. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/10/09
It takes time for people to truly absorb feminist ideas, and if it keeps coming from the usual places it becomes background noise, at least with new actors involved even with less than desirable discourse the impact on the general population will be higher. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
Mob of Rapists Spark Mass Hysteria at Brazilian University.
Fixed that headline for you. There's not a skirt short enough in this world to make a man disinclined to rape shout at a woman that he wants to rape her. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
I'm from Sao Paulo and spent summers in Rio for most of my childhood. When going topless at the beach became the fashion, women were protected by police lest they were stoned (unrelated to weed) or burned by hot sand thrown onto their backs. Never mind that the bikini tops at that time barely covered nipples anyway.
I see parallels with this story. There are so many layers of wrong here that teasing them apart will take my brain some time.
Brazilian culture isn't cohesive and there's a lot of regional variation. A couple of things apply, however: Catholicism was the founding religion and all festivities remotely related to nature originate from native or African religions. Anything related to sexuality is therefore fraught with two rather different understandings of the natural world and our own bodies, resulting in truly bizarre, context-specific rules for showing off a woman's sexuality -- such as "Carnaval ok, my wife not ok, beach ok, 1 block off beach not ok" etc etc.
Controlling, illogical, maddening. No wonder I moved to another country. :( #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
That poor girl. I can't even imagine how horrifying that would be. It would be like a real-life zombie movie, except instead of wanting to eat you, they just want to sexually assault you.
I would never want to leave the house again. Or go to class. Or talk to people. Holy hell, I cannot process this. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
Well played, Uniban. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
The real issue is the hyper-sexualization of females in this country; I say "females" and not "women" because they sell those famous thong bikinis and heels in sizes for 3-5 year old girls. Women are expected to constantly be made up, in heels, and available for ogling and lewd suggestions from men. Making platonic male friends has been incredibly difficult; so many men seemed confounded by the concept of a non-sexualized relationship with a woman.
The most disturbing part about this is that a large part of the pressure to conform to this ideal comes not from men, but from other women. Those women who are not hyper-feminine are shunned, yet the ladies get insanely competitive and hateful when a girl is *too* pretty. I've seen a lot of the interviews and news reports on this in Portuguese, and the message is basically like, this girl was blond and blue-eyed, so she was too pretty for school, and she acted inappropriately by being overtly sexual. Both sexes were punishing her for this; she was taunted by both men AND women.
I obviously think the school is out of line, as were the students who harassed her, and think women should be able to wear what they want without being attacked. However, I also think women should take responsibility in terms of not feeding into this insanely sexualized culture. Brazilian women need to STOP pressuring other women to conform to these ridiculous standards, stop sexualizing their daughters at a young age, stop accepting a double standard in terms of their son's aggressive behavior toward women, and stop defining themselves by their sexuality. Obviously what happened here is NOT this woman's fault - all I am saying is that women here do a lot of work to perpetuate these sexist attitudes here and it makes me really sad and angry. I expect more from both the men and women of Brazil. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
She is planning on going back to school, and from what I gather from her interviews, she does not plan on changing how she dresses.
She is wearing "the dress" in a lot of her TV appearances. What is kind of gross about the whole thing is how focused the media is on her looks - it just plays into this whole female competition thing without touching on the real issues, and frankly further objectifies her. Also, by focusing so much on her looks, it feels like they are excusing the men for going absolutely wild. Ugh. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
I speak Spanish, so I kind of understood some stuff. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
The Brazilian minister of education is pissed and opening an investigation, most of the Brazilian side of the internet is also horrified and so is the national student union (UNE), even the most conservative media seem to be by her side.
The school is now known as UniTaliban.
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
11/09/09
that's the way the article opens. it goes on to accuse her "of attending class with "inadequate clothing" and having a provocative attitude that was "incompatible with the university environment.""
it's not a stretch that someone reading only the msnbc article may conclude that the girl's alleged inappropriate behavior (as addressed in the article) is the core of the story. the fact that students were screaming that they wanted to rape her is a kind of an important detail that the article failed to mention.
in my above comment i was only intending to note that the author did a poor job in framing the story, which naturally would have impacted how it was received. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
Seriously though, having lived in Brazil for about six months several years ago, it's worth noting that Bandeirante University is a joke, as are many (but not all) of the private colleges there. I know this will seem counterintuitive to those used to the American system, but because a public college education is free in Brazil, it's much more prestigious. That's because you have to pass the Vestibular, a merit test, to get in. Students prepare for years to pass this test and get into a public college. A degree from a private college is much less valuable because it's regarded as a place where rich kids who can't pass the test go (since their parents can just buy them into college). As a result, the private colleges in Brazil tend to have a fratty atmosphere less conducive to education/tolerance/open exchange of ideas. #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
11/09/09
This article (the horror of human behavior) was so much worse that I expected.
11/09/09
she was expelled because a bunch of kids were mean to her because of the way she was dressed?
wha? #shortskirtexpulsion
11/09/09
Of course, Brazil has a very macho culture - my family is from there and I go back occasionally. It's quite a change. #shortskirtexpulsion