Here's the thing. She's charged with conspiracy. Conspiracy is a specific intent crime, which requires the specific intent to do the act being charged. For example, you can't be charged with conspiracy to commit murder if you never intended to murder, you intended to vandalize a stop sign, and someone ends up running the stop sign and dying.
If she didn't read or know about the terms of use, she couldn't have formed the intent to violate them required for conspiracy. I think this woman is beyond evil, but this case is pretty flimsy and has the potential to set some bad prescidents.
This just applies to the conspiracy charge. I don't know about the unauthorized access to a computer charges.
Wow, I'm very surprised the Sarah can be so empathetic and her mother is soooo cold-blooded. I guess in that family, a conscience must skip a generation.
@NefariousNewt: Yes, face to face time is lessening, though I wouldn't agree with dying. Bullying can happen without a computer, it just takes on a different form. Though obviously this case is interesting because of it's relationship to new media, the bored, juvenile white trash mom and her dumb overweight daughter scheming to bring others down is practically a midwestern archetype.
@maemae: I think we can agree that the case is horrible, without resorting to name-calling Lori Drew's daughter, who was caught up in her mother's bad example. Her weight and intelligence do not need to be a part of this discussion.
@maemae: I'm not specifically talking about bullying. Back in the day, when I was kid, parents talked to each other when there was any kind of dustup. Heck, I just went through this this weekend with my eldest stepson -- our neighbor across the street called me to tell me that my kid had slapped her son on the bus. I worked it out over the phone, read my kid the riot act, then brought him over the next day to offer a formal apology in person to her son. That's how things are supposed to be done.
Heck, when I was his age, you couldn't do anything wrong without your mother finding out about it before you knew it. Mothers used to have a grapevine and any transgression was already processed and your punishment waiting when you got home.
"She was my best friend," the defendant's daughter tearfully recalled.
If she was your best friend, Sarah, then why did this happen? Best friend implies that no matter what may be said between you, you share an inseparable bond.
@NefariousNewt: Oh I don't know, when you're a 13-year old girl who's had her feelings hurt, and this is how your mother shows you to deal with your problems, you might not see the long-term consequences. I would find it really hard to pin blame on a 13- year old for engaging in catty behavior, but her 47-year old mother just should have plain known better.
To me, the good thing is this all coming out in a public courtroom. I really don't care about the verdict, indeed, as a matter of precedent, I think I want her to get off.
@SlappySquirrel: On the one hand I agree -- frankly Internet laws are pretty crappy right now. They contain no clear contextual understanding of the true intricacies of how the Internet works.
On the other hand, bad law, hard case, or not, let her be convicted. let this get appealed. let this stay news. Because I want the laws fixed. I want the law to work. I don't want the Internet to become a cheap, easy, and gratuitous weapon for people's petty grievances or misguided actions.
Defense attorney Dean Steward said in his closing statements that Drew can not be guilty of a conspiracy because a conspiracy implies intent. Drew didn't even read the MySpace terms of use, so she could not have intentionally violated them. "Nobody reads these things, nobody," he said. "... How can you violate something when you haven't even read it? End of case. The case is over."
As I've said before, ignorance is not a defense. I can only hope the judge and jury see that.
"The tragedy in this case is not just Megan Meier's suicide," U.S. Attorney Thomas O'Brien said in his closing arguments to jurors, Reuters reports. "It's the fact that it was so preventable. If, as a 47-year-old woman Lori Drew was so upset that Megan Meier had called her daughter ugly or a lesbian, she could have gone over and talked to her mom and we wouldn't be here."
In the Internet Age, when you can communicate with anyone, anywhere, at any time, it comes down to one mother failing to go over to another mother's house and talking about something. Simple, face-to-face, real time communication is slowly dying, and this is the first gravestone.
"Nobody reads these things, nobody," he said. "... How can you violate something when you haven't even read it? End of case. The case is over."
This is without a doubt one of the most idiotic statements I have ever seen. There's a box at the bottom that says by clicking this box, you acknowledge you've read the terms and agree to them. Did she not see that either? As for the daughter, I hope the jury realizes this girl is going to say whatever it takes to help her mother. Saying Megan called her an "ugly lesbian" shouldn't influence them one way or the other. The girl isn't here to defend herself. It's easy to say someone called you a name if they aren't here to dispute it.
@pandorasmittens: Well, like most things in law, the "read the fine print" can be a little loose in a contract like this one, where one party presents the terms and the other party has no choice but to accept them.
That said, this is not a minor or technical breach of the agreement. (It strikes me as obvious that MySpace does not want to be used as a social bullying tool.)
Oh Mr. Steward, it wasn't that she "read" it, it was that she agreed to it in order to set up the fraudulent account. You'd think that as a lawyer you'd understand that whole "read the fine print" thing by now.
There are a large majority of laws that I haven't read. Does that mean that I can violate them without being punished? Awesome! Bootlegging liquor, here I come!
@braak: Dean Steward (defense attny): "Nobody reads these things, nobody," he said. "... How can you violate something when you haven't even read it? End of case. The case is over."
@prestocaro: That sort of shitty logic didn't get me off the hook in 7th grade when I did stupid stuff to get in trouble ... how can an honest-to-God-bar-certified lawyer use that same fallible logic as his excuse to KEEP A WOMAN OUT OF JAIL.
For chrissakes, if she agreed to it, by law she's expected to be conversant in it.
Ok, if the charges against her are "illegal access to a computer", I'm not sure if they really have a case here... I mean, what she did is completely reprehensible, but if I were on the jury, I'm not sure I could convict her of that particular crime.
It's clear that they're trying to punish her in any way possible, but I am just not convinced that what she did fits this charge.
Then again, I'm not in the courtroom hearing all of the evidence, so who knows.
How can you violate something when you haven't even read it?
Well, Dean Steward--I know you're doing your best here, it's not your fault your argument is amazingly stupid--imagine for a second that you're driving down the street, and there's a stop sign.
@braak: I think the argument is not that she clicked on the "Agree" button having not read the terms but that she did not set up the account at all (because the assistant did) therefore she was totally unaware of the terms.
Not to justify what she did or anything, but I think that's where the lawyer is going.
@LauraNOLA: The terms of the agreement are terms of use, not terms of account creation. That's like saying, "I wasn't there when they put the stop sign in, so I can't be expected to know about it."
Also, the statement "how can you violate something you haven't read" remains stupid--it's just maybe not exactly what he means.
@braak: But if you aren't there when the account was created, and only begin to use it after the fact, and therefore have no knowledge of the terms of use at all, you can't exactly be held to them.
If the stop sign blows away in a hurricane and you drive by afterward, can you be held accountable for running the stop sign?
And again, this is not to say that I agree in any way with what this woman did. But I do think its a sound argument especially if, as someone said in another comment, we are talking about the spirit and not the letter of the law.
@braak: How many people have read the laws pertaining to stop signs? To what constitutes felony armed robbery? How many people know the text of the Mann Act? Most people barely know what's in the Constitution, let alone how their local, county, state, and Federal laws are written.
@LauraNOLA: That the stop sign blows away is one thing, but it's not like the Terms of Use disappear after the account's been created. They are available at all times, to any user, so that you can check on them before you try and bully someone to suicide to see if they're considered acceptable uses of the site. Terms of Use are a condition of every single computer program ever used by anyone--no one has ever used a computer program without knowing that there are terms of use, they have only not bothered to find out what those terms are. Myspace did not go to any lengths to hide or obscure the terms of use; there can be no reasonable expectation that Lori Drew couldn't have known the terms of use--that she didn't only shows that she was negligent in her own responsibility as an end-user.
Moreover, the analogy with the stop sign was meant to indicate that it's very easily possible to violate something that you haven't read--his argument is not that you can't violate terms you haven't read, only that you shouldn't be held accountable for violating the terms of service of your computer because, despite the fact that you could have checked on these Terms of Service easily and at any time, you never bothered to.
Also moreover, a person would have to be pretty retarded to believe, even without examining the terms of service, that purposefully causing psychological distress to another person is considered an acceptable use of the Myspace system--so, even if we can't reasonable have expected Lori Drew to know the Terms of Service (which we can), we could reasonable expect her to know not to do this.
Dean Steward is grasping at straws; he is trying to use simple, forceful language (i.e., "that's it! Case over!") to prevent even a remotely nuanced examination of the issue, which would reveal that his argument is basically stupid.
@braak: When you think about it, this is no different than people who signed up for bad mortgages without reading the fine print, or for people who didn't read their credit card's terms. Just because you deign not to read the words does not mean they hold no sway over you. Whether she intended to violate the ToS is peripheral to the fact that she intended to use the MySpace service for a purpose it was not intended.
"Nobody reads these things, nobody," he said. "... How can you violate something when you haven't even read it? End of case. The case is over."
This makes no sense to me as an argument. Isn't the burden of responsibility on the user for these kinds of terms of agreement? She didn't read it, no one reads it and thus she is removed from blame?
Also, where in the world is a 16 year old best friends with a 13 yo? Yes, I know it can happen, but it is rare. Those are two completely different social spheres.
@CassetteLove: that is the worst argument i have ever heard. the accused isn't a toddler or an elementary school student - she's a teenager. furthermore, did this guy get his law degree by sending in 3 cereal box tops or something? blerg.
Oh dear, you know it's desperate when in a civil case they have to resort to "she didn't even read these terms!" Ignorance of the law is no excuse in crim.
But, Jez, I don't think we should be putting up pictures of the daughter, IMHO. Assuming that's her, there.
"If the stop sign blows away in a hurricane and you drive by afterward, can you be held accountable for running the stop sign?"
Yes. At least, here in Galveston you can (we are still recovering from Hurricane Ike, a fact which is decidedly NOT in any national news coverage).
I dunno, I think using the program implies agreement with the terms of use, even if she didn't physically check the box -- she instructed her assistant to check the box. But I'm no lawyer.
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If she didn't read or know about the terms of use, she couldn't have formed the intent to violate them required for conspiracy. I think this woman is beyond evil, but this case is pretty flimsy and has the potential to set some bad prescidents.
This just applies to the conspiracy charge. I don't know about the unauthorized access to a computer charges.
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Heck, when I was his age, you couldn't do anything wrong without your mother finding out about it before you knew it. Mothers used to have a grapevine and any transgression was already processed and your punishment waiting when you got home.
11/25/08
If she was your best friend, Sarah, then why did this happen? Best friend implies that no matter what may be said between you, you share an inseparable bond.
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Hard cases make bad law.
11/25/08
On the other hand, bad law, hard case, or not, let her be convicted. let this get appealed. let this stay news. Because I want the laws fixed. I want the law to work. I don't want the Internet to become a cheap, easy, and gratuitous weapon for people's petty grievances or misguided actions.
11/25/08
As I've said before, ignorance is not a defense. I can only hope the judge and jury see that.
11/25/08
In the Internet Age, when you can communicate with anyone, anywhere, at any time, it comes down to one mother failing to go over to another mother's house and talking about something. Simple, face-to-face, real time communication is slowly dying, and this is the first gravestone.
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This is without a doubt one of the most idiotic statements I have ever seen. There's a box at the bottom that says by clicking this box, you acknowledge you've read the terms and agree to them. Did she not see that either? As for the daughter, I hope the jury realizes this girl is going to say whatever it takes to help her mother. Saying Megan called her an "ugly lesbian" shouldn't influence them one way or the other. The girl isn't here to defend herself. It's easy to say someone called you a name if they aren't here to dispute it.
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That said, this is not a minor or technical breach of the agreement. (It strikes me as obvious that MySpace does not want to be used as a social bullying tool.)
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For chrissakes, if she agreed to it, by law she's expected to be conversant in it.
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It's clear that they're trying to punish her in any way possible, but I am just not convinced that what she did fits this charge.
Then again, I'm not in the courtroom hearing all of the evidence, so who knows.
11/25/08
Well, Dean Steward--I know you're doing your best here, it's not your fault your argument is amazingly stupid--imagine for a second that you're driving down the street, and there's a stop sign.
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Sadly, at least a few members of the jury will probably think this argument makes sense because shit, they don't read that stuff either.
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Not to justify what she did or anything, but I think that's where the lawyer is going.
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Also, the statement "how can you violate something you haven't read" remains stupid--it's just maybe not exactly what he means.
11/25/08
If the stop sign blows away in a hurricane and you drive by afterward, can you be held accountable for running the stop sign?
And again, this is not to say that I agree in any way with what this woman did. But I do think its a sound argument especially if, as someone said in another comment, we are talking about the spirit and not the letter of the law.
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Moreover, the analogy with the stop sign was meant to indicate that it's very easily possible to violate something that you haven't read--his argument is not that you can't violate terms you haven't read, only that you shouldn't be held accountable for violating the terms of service of your computer because, despite the fact that you could have checked on these Terms of Service easily and at any time, you never bothered to.
Also moreover, a person would have to be pretty retarded to believe, even without examining the terms of service, that purposefully causing psychological distress to another person is considered an acceptable use of the Myspace system--so, even if we can't reasonable have expected Lori Drew to know the Terms of Service (which we can), we could reasonable expect her to know not to do this.
Dean Steward is grasping at straws; he is trying to use simple, forceful language (i.e., "that's it! Case over!") to prevent even a remotely nuanced examination of the issue, which would reveal that his argument is basically stupid.
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This makes no sense to me as an argument. Isn't the burden of responsibility on the user for these kinds of terms of agreement? She didn't read it, no one reads it and thus she is removed from blame?
Also, where in the world is a 16 year old best friends with a 13 yo? Yes, I know it can happen, but it is rare. Those are two completely different social spheres.
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But, Jez, I don't think we should be putting up pictures of the daughter, IMHO. Assuming that's her, there.
11/25/08
"If the stop sign blows away in a hurricane and you drive by afterward, can you be held accountable for running the stop sign?"
Yes. At least, here in Galveston you can (we are still recovering from Hurricane Ike, a fact which is decidedly NOT in any national news coverage).
I dunno, I think using the program implies agreement with the terms of use, even if she didn't physically check the box -- she instructed her assistant to check the box. But I'm no lawyer.